Childcare providers already understand the Time/Space Percentage — it’s a core part of running a home business and preparing for tax season.

But because the workday is long, routines are packed, and responsibilities never end, it’s easy for smaller details to slip through. The truth is: you’re doing Time/Space already — but you may be too busy to capture all the activities and expenses that count.

This guide is designed to help you:

  • remember the less obvious things that qualify
  • prepare for tax season with fewer surprises
  • feel confident about the expenses you include
  • have a simple checklist for the months ahead

Think of this as a “don’t forget these!” list for your upcoming tax prep.

🧩 A Quick Refresher: What Time/Space % Does for You

Your Time/Space Percentage affects the expenses you can record and deduct for:

  • utilities
  • mortgage or rent
  • home insurance
  • property taxes
  • home repairs
  • internet
  • and many shared expenses you use during childcare hours

You’re already tracking it — this guide simply helps you refine it with reminders of things that often get overlooked in a busy day.

⭐ Time Activities Providers Often Forget Count Toward Time/Space

You do far more than supervise children. Every provider knows this. But during tax preparation, it’s easy to forget just how much time goes into the business outside of direct care hours. Here are often-forgotten activities that count toward your Time %:

✔ Meal Prep (evenings or weekends)

Cutting fruit, blending purees, preparing ingredients, or planning menus.

✔ Cleaning Before/After Care

Vacuuming, mopping, sanitizing toys, wiping surfaces, doing laundry for childcare bedding — even if done late at night.

✔ Activity Planning

Researching crafts, printing worksheets, preparing science projects, organizing sensory bins.

✔ Administrative Work

Logging meals, attendance, reviewing CACFP documentation, responding to parents.

✔ Professional Development

Reading blogs like this one, attending tax or childcare webinars (like our December 9 session with Mohammed Aalen, CPA), learning new regulations.

✔ Home Maintenance Done Because of the Business

Replacing lightbulbs in childcare rooms, fixing doorknobs used by children, replacing broken storage bins.

✔ Outdoor Maintenance (if used for care)

Leaf raking, snow removal, mowing the lawn, cleaning the play area, setting up outdoor activities.

✔ Shopping for Childcare Items

Picking up supplies at the store, buying groceries, comparing prices, even driving time.

All of this contributes to your childcare business.

⭐ Space You Use (That’s Easy to Overlook)

Providers are often surprised to remember how many areas of their home genuinely support the childcare business. Here are spaces that count when used regularly:

✔ Kitchen

Meal prep, snacks, bottle sanitizing, cleanup.

✔ Bathrooms

Used throughout the day by children.

✔ Hallways

If children walk through it — it qualifies.

✔ Entryway/Mudroom

Drop-off and pickup activities happen here.

✔ Living Room / Play Area

Used for activities, reading, quiet time.

✔ Bedrooms/Nap Rooms

If you’re using a bedroom for nap time, it counts.

✔ Storage or Closet Space

Where you keep toys, supplies, art materials, bedding.

✔ Outdoor Yard or Patio

If children regularly use the outdoor space.

Providers KNOW these things matter — but remembering to document them while juggling diapers, meals, nap schedules, and parents? That’s the hard part.

📘 IRS Guidance (Direct Quote)

IRS Publication 587

“You can deduct expenses for the business use of your home if you use part of your home regularly for your trade or business.”

Take me to the guide >

Childcare is one of the few professions where you do not need exclusive use of a room to deduct it. Most providers don’t know this.

⭐ A Weekly Workflow to Track Time/Space % (10 Minutes)

These are not new tasks — they’re things you’re already doing. This workflow simply helps you capture them in a quick, consistent way.

1. Track hours weekly, not yearly

Document all the time that supports your program, including:

  • meal prep
  • cleanup
  • activity planning
  • admin work
  • laundry for childcare
  • reviewing CACFP rules or training
  • even reading this blog

A few minutes weekly = no scramble in January.

2. Keep a simple list of rooms you use regularly

Document all the time that supports your program, including:

  • meal prep
  • cleanup
  • activity planning
  • admin work
  • laundry for childcare
  • reviewing CACFP rules or training
  • even reading this blog

A few minutes weekly = no scramble in January.

3. Record major home repairs

Childcare providers are often too busy to document major and nitty-gritty tasks mentioned above – These matter for shared-space expenses.

4. Review your Time/Space % quarterly

Not in January when everything piles up. A quarterly check helps you adjust your hours or room usage while it’s still fresh.

5. Keep receipts + proof of payment organized

Receipts help you categorize expenses confidently — and they let your tax preparer do their best work.

This simple 10-minute weekly routine turns your everyday childcare work into clear, confident Time/Space tracking — without overwhelm.

Helpful Webinar for the Tax Season

Want to learn more? Watch our “Year-End Peace of Mind: Simple Bookkeeping & Smart Expense Tracking” webinar recording:

👉 Or register for our following webinar. Register here >

A Tool If You Want Help Tracking

If you want a place where you can:

  • store receipts and proof of payment
  • log childcare hours
  • note which rooms you use
  • review your Time/Space records
  • prepare clean summaries for your tax preparer
  • keep everything in one organized place

You can try Parachute

⭐ What is Parachute?

Parachute is childcare bookkeeping software built specifically for home providers, not large centers or general accounting firms.

It’s designed around the unique workflow of caring for children from your home — including Time/Space % calculations that you can organize your business bookkeeping easily.

⭐ Why it matters for tax season

Parachute brings everything together in a way that makes sense for your day-to-day work, so you can:

  • be accurate and confident with Time/Space %
  • stay organized during the busiest months
  • track your hours and rooms without hassle
  • prepare clean childcare-specific tax summaries

Along with other helpful tools like Receipt Capture, Parent Communication via Activity Log or Parent Messaging, Flexible Attendance Options, Simple Invoicing and Payments.

Start today so December & January are easier.

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